Management of Stroke in Infants and Children: A Scientific Statement From a Special Writing Group of the American Heart Association Stroke Council and the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young
Stroke 39:2644-2691, Roach,E.S.,et al., 2008
Practice Advisory Update Summary: Patent Foramen Ovale and Secondary Stroke Prevention
Neurol 94:876-885, Messe, S.R.,et al, 2020
Long-Term Outcomes of Patent Foramen Ovale Closure or Medical Therapy after Stroke
NEJM 377:1022-1032,1006,1093, Saver, J.L.,et al, 2017
Patent Foramen Ovale Closure or Anticoagulation Vs. Antiplatelets after Stroke
NEJM 377:1011-1021,1006,1093, Mas, J.L,et al, 2017
Patent Foramen Ovale Closure or Antiplatelet Therapy for Cryptogenic Stroke
NEJM 377:1033-1042,1006,1093, Sondergaard, L.,et al, 2017
Closure Versus Medical Therapy for Preventing Recurrent Stroke in Patients with Patent Foramen Ovale and a History of Cryptogenic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack
Stroke 47:e188-e189, Li, J.,et al, 2016
Acute Ischemic Stroke in Pediatric Patients
Stroke 46:e32-e33, Mittal, S.O.,et al, 2015
Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale versus Medical Therapy after Cryptogenic Stroke
NEJM 368:1092-1100,1152, Carroll, J.D.,et al, 2013
Percutaneous Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Embolism
NEJM 368:1083-1091,1152, Meier, B.,et al, 2013
Closure or Medical Therapy for Cryptogenic Stroke with Patent Foramen Ovale
NEJM 366:991-999,1048, Furlan,A.J.,et al, 2012
Clinicopathologic Conference, Acute Ischemic Stroke due to Basilar Artery Embolism. Patent Foramen Ovale
NEJM 367:1450-1460, Case 31-2012, 2012
Guidelines for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
Stroke 42:227-276, Furie,K.L.,et al, 2011
Recurrent Cerebral Ischemia in Medically Treated Patent Foramen Ovale: A Meta-Analysis
Neurol 73:89-97,84, Almekhlafi,M.A.,et al, 2009
Patent Foramen Ovale in Young Adults with Unexplained Stroke
NEJM 353:2361-2372, Kizer,J.R. &Devereux,R.B., 2005
Patent Foramen Ovale and Recurrent Stroke: Closure is the Best Option: No
Stroke 35:804-805,806, Tong,D.C. &Becker,K.J., 2004
Patent Foramen Ovale and Recurrent Stroke: Closure is the Best Option: Yes
Stroke 35:803-804,806, Furlan,A.J., 2004
Age As a Determinant of Adverse Events in Medically Treated Cryptogenic Stroke Patients with Patent Foramen Ovale
Stroke 35:2145, Homma,S.,et al, 2004
Stroke Prevention
Neurol Clin 18:321-341, Wein,T.H. &Bornstein,N.M., 2000
Preventing Stroke Recurrence in Patients with Patent Foramen Ovale: Antithrombotic Therapy, Foramen Closure, or Therapeutic Abstention? A Decision Analytic Perspective
Am Heart J 135:532-541, Nendaz,M.R.,et al, 1998
Cohort Study of Multiple Brain Lesions in Sport Divers:Role of a Patent Foramen Ovale
BMJ 314:701-705, 6891997., Knauth,M.,et al, 1997
Patent Foramen Ovale and Brain Infarct:Echocardiographic Predictors, Recurrence, and Prevention
Stroke 25:782-786, Hanna,J.P.,et al, 1994
Association of Atrial Septal Aneurysm and Shunt Size with Stroke Recurrence and Benefit From Patent Foramen Ovale Closure
JAMA Neurol 79:1175-1179, Mas,J-L.,et al, 2022
Patent Foramen Ovale Closure, Antiplatelet Therapy or Anticoagulation Therapy Alone for Management of Cryptogenic Stroke?
BMJ 362:k2515, Kuijpers, T.,et al, 2018
Cryptogenic Stroke
NEJM 374:2065-2074, Saver, J.L., 2016
The Value of Transesophageal Echocardiography for Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source
Neuol 87:988-995, Katsanos, A.H.,et al, 2016
Patent Foramen Ovale Closure and Medical Treatments for Secondary Stroke Prevention
Stroke 43:422-431, Kitsios,G.D.,et al, 2012
Neurological Complications of Sclerotherapy for Varicose Veins
J Vasc Surg 55:243-251, Sarvananthan, T.,et al, 2012
Study Design of the CLOSURE I Trial: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the STARFlex Septal Closure System Versus Best Medical Therapy in Patients With Stroke or TIA Due to Presumed Paradoxical Embolism Through a PFO
Stroke 41:2872-2883, Furlan,A.J.,et al, 2010
Recurrent Stroke and Massive Right-to-Left Shunt: Results from the Prospective Spanish Multicenter (CODICIA) Study
Stroke 39:3131-3136, Serena,J.,et al, 2008
Guidelines for Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack
Stroke 37:577-617, Sacco,R.L.,et al, 2006
Therapeutic Strategies After Examination by Transesophageal Echocardiography in 503 Patients with Ischemic Stroke
Stroke 37:859-864, Harloff,A.,et al, 2006
Practice Parameter: Recurrent Stroke with Patent Foramen Ovale and Atrial Septal Aneurysm
Neurol 62:1042-1050, Messe,S.R.,et al, 2004
Does Transcatheter Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale Really "Shut the Door?"
Stroek 35:2140, Anzola,G.P.,et al, 2004
Clinicopath Conf., Brain Abscess Due to Infection with Streptococcus milleri and Haemophilus aphrophilus
NEJM 348:2125-2132, Case 16:2003, 2003
Clinical and Imaging Findings in Cryptogenic Stroke Patients With and Without Patent Foramen Ovale
Stroke 33:706-711, Lamy,C.,et al, 2002
Risks of Tumor Embolization in the Presence of an Unrecognized Patent Foramen Ovale: Case Report
AJNR 23:982-984, Horowitz,M.B.,et al, 2002
Prognosis After Percutaneous Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale for Paradoxical Embolism
Neurol 57:1330-1332, Wahl,A.,et al, 2001
Recurrent Cerebrovascular Events Associated With Patent Foramen Ovale, Atrial Septal Aneurysm, or Both
NEJM 345:1740-1746, Mas,J.,et al, 2001
The Association Between the Diameter of a Patent Foramen Ovale and the Risk of Embolic Cerebrovascular Events
Am J Med 109:456-462,506, Schuchlenz,H.W.,et al, 2000
Morphological and Functional Characteristics of Patent Foramen Ovale and Their Embolic Implications
Stroke 31:2407-2413, De Castro,S.,et al, 2000
Transient Ischaemic Attacks Related to Carotid Stenosis Precipitated by Straining, Bending, and Sneezing
Postgrad Med J 75:145-146, Harrison, M.J.G., 1999
Causes and Mechanisms of Cerebellar Infarction in Young Patients
Stroke 28:2400-2404, Barinagarrementeria,F.,et al, 1997
Surgical Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Patients
Stroke 28:2376-2381, Homma,S.,et al, 1997
Stroke Recurrence in Patients with Patent Foramen Ovale:The Lausanne Study
Neurol 46:1301-1305, Bogousslavsky,J.,et al, 1996
Prognosis After Stroke Followed by Surgical Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale
Neurol 47:1162-1166, Devuyst,G.,et al, 1996
Recurrent Cerebral Embolism from a Right Atrial Myxoma
Ann Neurol 19:608, Butler,M.J.,et al, 1986