Medical Management and Revascularization for Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis
NEJM 394:219-231 296, Hrott,T.G.,et al, 2026
Submaxiomal Angioplasty for Severe Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis":Benefit of Revascularization at Last
Stroke 56:e114-e118, Pensatok,U.,et al, 2025
Dual Antiplatelet Treatment up to 72 Hours After Ischemic Stroke
NEJM 389:2413-2424, 2478, Gao,Y.et al, 2023
Stroke Prevention in Symptomatic Large Artery Intracranial Atherosclerosis Practice Advisory
Neurol 98:486-498, Turan, T.N.,et al, 2022
Diagnosis and Management of Active Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease
Stroke 49:e221-e223, Narwal, P.,et al, 2018
Effect of a Balloon-Expandable Intracranial Stent vs Medical Therapy on Risk of Stroke in Patients with Symptomatic Intracranial Stenosis
JAMA 313:1240-1248, Zaidat, O.O.,et al, 2015
Aggressive Medical Treatment with or without Stenting in High-Risk Patients with Intracranial Artery Stenosis (SAMMPRIS): The Final Results of a Randomised Trial
Lancet 383:33-341,290, Derdeyn, C.P.,et al, 2014
Guidelines for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
Stroke 42:227-276, Furie,K.L.,et al, 2011
Stroke Recurrence within the Time Window Recommended for Carotid Endarterectomy
Neurol 77:738-743, Marrane, M.,et al, 2011
Stenting versus Aggressive Medical Therapy for Intracranial Arterial Stenosis
NEJM 365:993-1003,1054, Chimowitz, M.I.,et al, 2011
Treating Arteries Instead of Risk Factors: A Paradigm Change in Management of Atherosclerosis
Stroke 41:1193-1199, Spence,J.D. &Hackam,D.G., 2010
Progress in Secondary Stroke Prevention
Ann Neurol 63:418-427, Romano,J.G. &Sacco,R.L., 2008
Statins in Stroke Prevention and Carotid Artherosclerosis, Systematic Review and Up-to-Date Meta-Analysis
Stroke 35:2902-2909, Amarenco,P.,et al, 2004
Stroke Prevention Therapy Beyond Antithrombotics: Unifying Mechanisms in Ischemic Stroke Pathogenesis and Implications for Therapy
Stroke 33:862-875, Gorelick,P.B., 2002
Relation of Consumption of Vitamin E, Vitamin C, and Carotenoids to Risk for Stroke among Men in the United States
Ann Int Med 130:963-970, Ascherio,A.,et al, 1999
Prospective Study of Endogenous Tissue Plasminogen Activator and Risk of Stroke
Lancet 343:940-943, Ridker,P.M.,et al, 1994
Amount of Smoking Independently Predicts Carotid Artery Atherosclerosis Severity
Stroke 23:693-696, Dempsey,R.J.&Moore,R.W., 1992
Secondary Prevention after Ischemic Stroke
NEJM 394:784-792, Frie,K.L.,et al, 2026
Patent Foramen Ovale Management for Secondary Stroke Prevention:State-of-the-Art Appraisal of Current Evidence
Stroke 55:236-247, Sposato,L.A.,et al, 2024
Eye Toward Stroke Prevention:Central Retinal Artery Occlusion and Tandem Internal Carotid Artery Occlusion
Stroke 55:e165-e168, Cheronis,C.,et al, 2024
Prediction of Severe Baseline Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis and Subsequent Risk of Stroke and Cardiovascular Disease
Stroke 55:2632-2640, Poorthuis,M.H.F.,et al, 2024
Practice Advisory Update Summary: Patent Foramen Ovale and Secondary Stroke Prevention
Neurol 94:876-885, Messe, S.R.,et al, 2020
Implantable Cardiac Monitoring in the Secondary Prevention of Cryptogenic Stroke
Ann Neurol 88:946-955, Triantafyllou, S.,et al, 2020
Ischemic Stroke and Internal Carotid Artery Web
Stroke 50:e31-e34, Mc Grory, B.,et al, 2019
Patent Foramen Ovale Closure, Antiplatelet Therapy or Anticoagulation Therapy Alone for Management of Cryptogenic Stroke?
BMJ 362:k2515, Kuijpers, T.,et al, 2018
Prevention of Stroke in Patients with Silent Cerebrovascular Disease
Stroke 48:e44-e71, Smith, E.E.,et al, 2017
Long-Term Outcomes of Patent Foramen Ovale Closure or Medical Therapy after Stroke
NEJM 377:1022-1032,1006,1093, Saver, J.L.,et al, 2017
Patent Foramen Ovale Closure or Anticoagulation Vs. Antiplatelets after Stroke
NEJM 377:1011-1021,1006,1093, Mas, J.L,et al, 2017
Increasing Prevalence of Vascular Risk Factors in Patients with Stroke
Neurol 89:1985-1994, Otite, F.O.,et al, 2017
Treatment of Cryptogenic Stroke with Active Cancer with a New Oral Anticoagulant
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 26:2976-2980, Nam, K.W.,et al, 2017
Randomized Trial of Stent Versus Surgery for Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis
NEJM 374:DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1515706,, Rosenfield, K.,et al, 2016
Long-Term Results of Stenting Versus Endarterectomy for Carotid-Artery Stenosis
NEJM 374:DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1505215,, Brott, T.G.,et al, 2016
Closure Versus Medical Therapy for Preventing Recurrent Stroke in Patients with Patent Foramen Ovale and a History of Cryptogenic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack
Stroke 47:e188-e189, Li, J.,et al, 2016
The Value of Transesophageal Echocardiography for Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source
Neuol 87:988-995, Katsanos, A.H.,et al, 2016
Potential Cost-Effectiveness of Ambulatory Cardiac Rhythm Monitoring After Cryptogenic Stroke
Stroke 47:2380-2385, Yong, J.H.E.,et al, 2016
Long-Term Outcomes After Stenting Versus Endarterectomy for Treatment of Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis: The International Carotid Stenting Study (ICSS) Randomised Trial
Lancet 385:529-538,490, Bonati, L.H.,et al, 2015
Systematic Review of Guidelines for the Management of Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis
Stroke 46:3288-3301, Abbott, A.L.,et al, 2015
Antiplatelet Treatment Compared with Anticoagulation Treatment for Cervical Artery Dissection (CADISS): A Randomized Trial
Lancet Neurol 14:361-367, the CADISS Trial investigators, 2015
Summary of Evidence-Based Guideline Update: Prevention of Stroke in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation
Neurol 82:716-724, Culebras, A.,et al, 2014
Cryptogenic Stroke and Underlying Atrial Fibrillation
NEJM 370:2478-2486,2532, Sanna, T.,et al, 2014
Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Cryptogenic Stroke
NEJM 370:2467-2477,2532, Gladstone, D.J.,et al, 2014
Controlled Trial of Transfusions for Silent Cerebral Infarcts in Sickle Cell Anemia
NEJM 371:699-710, DeBaun, M.R.,et al, 2014
Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale versus Medical Therapy after Cryptogenic Stroke
NEJM 368:1092-1100,1152, Carroll, J.D.,et al, 2013
Percutaneous Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Embolism
NEJM 368:1083-1091,1152, Meier, B.,et al, 2013
Urgent Best Medical Therapy May Obviate the Need for Urgent Surgery in Patients with Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis
Stroke 44:2220-2225, Shahidi, S.,et al, 2013
Aggressive Medical Therapy Alone is Not Adequate in Certain Patients with Severe Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis
Stroke 44:2955-2956, Brown, M.M., 2013
Aggressive Medical Therapy Alone is Adequate in Certain Patients with Severe Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis
Stroke 44:2957-2958, Chaturvedi, S.,et al, 2013
Reduction in Early Stroke Risk in Carotid Stenosis with Transient Ischemic Attack Associated with Statin Treatment
Stroke 44:2814-2820, Merwick, A.,et al, 2013
Patent Foramen Ovale Closure and Medical Treatments for Secondary Stroke Prevention
Stroke 43:422-431, Kitsios,G.D.,et al, 2012